McDonald's Retires DEI Goals: January 2025 Memo Detailed

On January 6, 2025, McDonald's retired representation goals, ended its supplier diversity pledge, paused HRC surveys, and renamed its diversity team.

A McDonald's restaurant in Indianapolis with retro golden arches
A McDonald's in Indianapolis. The company revised its DEI commitments in January 2025. · Photo: Valerie Everett via Wikimedia Commons. CC BY-SA 2.0.

McDonald’s retired its aspirational DEI goals on January 6, 2025, in a note signed by its executive team, including CEO Chris Kempczinski, and sent to franchisees, employees and suppliers worldwide. The company ended its 2021 Supply Chain Mutual Commitment to Diversity, Equity and Inclusion pledge, paused external surveys including the Human Rights Campaign Corporate Equality Index, retired its aspirational representation goals, and renamed its diversity team the Global Inclusion Team. It cited a civil rights audit, benchmarking of other companies, shareholder engagement and the Supreme Court’s 2023 SFFA v. Harvard ruling, saying it was anticipating “how this ruling may impact corporations such as McDonald’s” (NRN).

The note arrived six weeks after similar moves at Walmart and within months of rollbacks at Ford, Lowe’s, Harley-Davidson, Tractor Supply, and John Deere. What makes the McDonald’s case worth reading carefully is the specificity of what changed and what the company chose to keep.

Key Findings

  • McDonald’s sent its Commitment to Inclusion memo on January 6, 2025, signed by its executive team, including CEO Chris Kempczinski (NRN).
  • The company retired the aspirational representation goals it set in 2021, including a target of 35% underrepresented groups at senior director level and above by 2025 (Restaurant Dive).
  • McDonald’s ended its 2021 Mutual Commitment to DEI pledge, which had asked top suppliers to adopt their own DEI strategies, run annual training and track their progress.
  • The Diversity Team was renamed the Global Inclusion Team. Participation in external surveys including the HRC Corporate Equality Index was paused.
  • The company cited SFFA v. Harvard, 600 U.S. 181 (2023), alongside a civil rights audit, benchmarking and shareholder engagement, and said the changes had been under consideration for months (Bloomberg).

What did McDonald’s actually commit to?

The 2021 commitments were specific and quantified. In a public pledge launched in July 2021 with more than 20 of its largest suppliers, McDonald’s said it would direct 25% of US supply chain spend, roughly $3.5 billion of a $14 billion supply chain, to diverse-owned businesses by the end of 2025. Signatories included Tyson Foods, Cargill and Accenture (Black Enterprise). They agreed to adopt their own DEI strategies, run annual training, accelerate diverse-supplier spend and track their progress, with Chicago-based Supply Hive providing the tracking (Restaurant Dive).

On the workforce side, McDonald’s said in February 2021 it would raise underrepresented groups at senior director level and above from 29% to 35% by 2025, and women in leadership from 37% to 45%, tying 15% of executives’ annual incentive bonuses to human capital metrics. It scored 100% on the HRC Corporate Equality Index in the two years before the 2025 pause (NRN).

These were not vague aspirations. They were quantitative commitments with named partners, a tracking platform and bonus money attached. That specificity is what made the January 2025 reversal coherent rather than vague.

The timber-framed McDonald's at Biltmore Village in Asheville, North Carolina, at dusk

McDonald’s at Biltmore Village in Asheville, North Carolina. About 95% of McDonald’s restaurants are franchised, so its corporate DEI commitments reached most of them only indirectly, through suppliers and franchisee recruiting. Photo: Jeremy Thompson via Wikimedia Commons. CC BY 2.0.

What specifically did they end?

Per the company’s own memo, four discrete changes:

  1. Aspirational representation goals retired. Public targets for representation in senior leadership were dropped. The company noted that in 2024, more than 30% of its US leaders came from underrepresented groups and it had reached gender pay equity at all levels in every market, framing the retirement as “goal accomplished” rather than abandonment.
  2. Supply Chain Mutual Commitment to DEI pledge retired. The 2021 pledge with its 20-plus large suppliers was ended. Going forward, the company said it would shift to “a more integrated discussion with suppliers about inclusion as it relates to business performance.”
  3. External surveys paused. Participation in third-party indices, with the HRC Corporate Equality Index named explicitly, was paused. McDonald’s had scored 100% on the HRC CEI for the prior two reporting cycles.
  4. Diversity Team renamed. The internal team became the Global Inclusion Team. The new name matches the company’s emphasis on inclusion as a core value.

The note also said McDonald’s had already met its 25% diverse-owned supplier spend goal, years ahead of its end-of-2025 deadline, booking the win before retiring the framework that produced it.

Why cite SFFA as the reason?

SFFA v. Harvard, decided June 29, 2023, struck down race-conscious admissions at Harvard and the University of North Carolina under the Equal Protection Clause and Title VI. Chief Justice Roberts wrote for the majority, 6-3 in the UNC case and 6-2 in Harvard’s, where Justice Jackson recused. The case was about university admissions, not corporate employment programs.

So why did McDonald’s cite it? Two reasons, neither of which requires the decision to apply directly to corporate DEI to be load-bearing.

First, plaintiffs and conservative legal organizations have argued post-SFFA that the reasoning extends to employment contexts under Title VII and Section 1981. The Fearless Fund litigation, in which a divided Eleventh Circuit panel ruled in June 2024 that a grant contest for Black women business owners likely violated Section 1981, and a wave of complaints from conservative legal groups signal that the post-2023 legal environment is materially more hostile to numerical DEI targets and demographic-conditional programs than the pre-2023 environment was. Corporate counsel reading those signals does not need to wait for a Supreme Court ruling extending SFFA to employment to recommend retiring quantitative race-conscious commitments.

Second, citing SFFA gives a company legally defensible framing for what is also, in part, a commercial and political decision. A legal-environment explanation is a posture both customers and employees can accept. It admits neither error nor surrender to activists. Ford’s August 2024 memo used a similar line about an evolving external and legal environment, and John Deere’s July 2024 statement tied its changes to compliance with federal and local laws.

The US Supreme Court building and its fountain on a clear day

The US Supreme Court in Washington. The 2023 SFFA v. Harvard ruling did not directly govern corporate employment programs, but post-ruling litigation against employer DEI programs, including the Fearless Fund case in the Eleventh Circuit, has produced a legal climate where numerical DEI targets carry materially more risk than they did pre-2023. Photo: Sunira Moses via Wikimedia Commons. CC BY-SA 3.0.

How does this fit the broader 2024-2025 sequence?

McDonald’s was one of the larger names in a sequence that ran from mid-2024 through early 2025. The pattern across announcements was consistent enough to be worth mapping:

  • Tractor Supply, June 2024. Ended DEI roles, withdrew from HRC CEI, ended carbon emission goals.
  • John Deere, July 2024. Ended sponsorship of social or cultural awareness events and started an audit of training materials.
  • Harley-Davidson, August 2024. Dropped supplier diversity spend goals, stopped consulting the HRC index, removed socially motivated training content.
  • Lowe’s, August 2024. Combined employee resource groups under one umbrella, ended sponsorship of certain external festivals, withdrew from HRC CEI.
  • Ford, August 2024. Withdrew from the HRC index and “best places to work” surveys, ruled out quotas for minority dealers and suppliers.
  • Walmart, November 2024. Did not renew its Center for Racial Equity, stopped HRC index participation, stopped weighing race and gender in supplier contracts, kept Pride funding under new guidelines.
  • McDonald’s, January 6, 2025. The changes catalogued in this article. Robby Starbuck said he had contacted the company the Friday before and claimed victory on the Monday; McDonald’s said the changes had been months in the making (Bloomberg).

Two through-lines tie this sequence together. First, an HRC index exit shows up in nearly every announcement. John Deere’s was the exception, and Starbuck pressed it to go further. The index, which scores LGBTQ+ workplace inclusion practices, had been a common corporate participation point through 2023; it became a common exit point in 2024-2025. Second, the framing language is consistent: legal environment, refocus on business, evolving values, accomplished goals.

What is largely absent from these announcements is a defense of the prior programs on their merits. McDonald’s came closest. It listed what its goals had achieved and then retired them anyway, treating the results as a reason to move on rather than to continue. When corporate communications departments were asked to write the case for continuing, it apparently was not there to write.

What it tells you about the model

The McDonald’s case is informative because the company spent four years building infrastructure: a public pledge with 20-plus named suppliers, a tracking platform with a third-party vendor, quantitative spend targets, executive bonuses partly tied to human capital metrics, HRC CEI participation as a recurring annual exercise. Setting that infrastructure up required real work and real signaling. Retiring it required a single memo.

The fragility of the infrastructure relative to the political environment is the part worth holding onto. Programs that depend on a particular legal climate, on a particular institutional investor pressure profile, or on a particular configuration of HR rating agencies will move with those forces. They are not values commitments in any durable sense.

This pattern shows up across the broader 2024-2025 DEI retreat, in the Harley-Davidson rollback, and in the John Deere announcement six months before McDonald’s. The companies that built the most measurable programs are the same companies that retired them with the most specificity. For the underlying evidence on which DEI interventions actually produce outcomes, see DEI by the numbers.

Watch what corporate communications departments do next. The next reversal, if and when the political environment shifts again, will tell you whether the 2025 retirements were a strategic pivot or a temporary crouch.

Business professionals meeting inside a corporate conference room

McDonald’s corporate teams in Chicago managed the company’s transition away from formal DEI programming following the SFFA ruling. Photo: Christina Morillo via Pexels. Pexels License.

The WokeCorp assessment

The commitment. McDonald’s July 2021 Mutual Commitment to DEI, signed with more than 20 of its largest US suppliers including Tyson Foods, Cargill and Accenture, aimed to put 25% of US supply chain spend (roughly $3.5 billion of about $14 billion) with diverse-owned businesses by 2025.

The outcomes. Per the note, more than 30% of McDonald’s US leaders came from underrepresented groups in 2024 and it had reached gender pay equity at all levels in every market. McDonald’s followed Walmart, Ford, Lowe’s, Harley-Davidson, Tractor Supply and John Deere in the 2024-2025 rollback sequence, and kept reporting demographic data in its annual Purpose and Impact Report.

The core question. McDonald’s supplier diversity pledge ended in a single announcement, though the company said it would keep building a diverse supplier pipeline. The franchise model creates an additional layer: McDonald’s corporate commitments don’t bind franchisees, so the operational reality of a McDonald’s commitment has always been more complicated than the press release.

Compare with Harley-Davidson Drops DEI: A Boycott That Worked.

Sources

Read October 2026.

  • McDonald’s Corporation, “Our Commitment to Inclusion,” memo to Owner/Operators, employees, and suppliers, January 6, 2025. corporate.mcdonalds.com
  • McDonald’s Corporation, “McDonald’s Calls On Suppliers to Join Pledge for Better DEI Practices,” 2021. corporate.mcdonalds.com
  • Nation’s Restaurant News, “McDonald’s is ‘retiring’ some of its DEI practices,” January 6, 2025
  • Bloomberg via Insurance Journal, “McDonald’s Retires Some Diversity Goals in Latest Corporate Retreat,” January 6, 2025
  • Restaurant Dive, “McDonald’s to allocate 25% of supply chain spend toward diverse businesses by 2025,” July 23, 2021
  • Black Enterprise, “McDonald’s, Corporate Partners Sign New Diversity Equity and Inclusion Commitment,” July 22, 2021
  • Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President and Fellows of Harvard College, 600 U.S. 181 (2023). supremecourt.gov
  • Human Rights Campaign, Corporate Equality Index methodology. hrc.org